The House of Representatives on Thursday voted along bipartisan lines to advance legislation blocking the Federal Reserve from creating its own central bank digital currency (CBDC).
Three Democrats joined all Republicans in voting for the bill — moderate Reps. Jared Golden, D-Maine., Mary Peltola, D-Alaska, and Marie Gluesenkamp Perez, D-Wash.
The CBDC Anti-Surveillance State Act was led by House Majority Whip Tom Emmer, R-Minn., and backed by Republican members of the House Financial Services Committee.
If passed in both chambers of Congress, the bill would be a significant step toward curbing the federal government’s ability to regulate cryptocurrency, but it’s not clear if it will be taken up in the Democrat-controlled Senate.
“For more than two years, we have worked to educate, grow support, and pass this important legislation, which prevents unelected bureaucrats from issuing a financial surveillance tool to fundamentally undermine our American values,” Emmer told Fox News Digital.
“My legislation ensures that the United States’ digital currency policy remains in the hands of the American people, so that any development of digital money reflects our values of privacy, individual sovereignty and free market competitiveness. This is what the future global digital economy needs.”
Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell said the financial regulatory body was “nowhere near” a place to create a central bank digital currency in remarks to Congress in March.
“If we were to ever do something like this, and we’re a very long way from even thinking about it, we would do this through the banking system, the last thing… the Federal Reserve would want would be to have individual accounts for all Americans,” Powell said.
Rep. Maxine Waters, D-Calif., the top Democrat on the House Financial Services Committee, argued Emmer’s bill would “halt digital asset innovation for government uses” earlier this week when lawmakers were debating advancing the legislation.
“By prohibiting all CBDCs, the bill threatens the very primacy of the U.S. dollar and the power that affords our nation. Today, the U.S. dollar is the global reserve currency, with more than half of all international trade done in dollars. But the world is looking at how to speed up transactions and reduce costs, including by issuing their own central bank digital currencies,” she said. “Currently, 13 nations are racing forward with CBDC development, including our G-7 peers, which are in far more advanced stages of CBDC development than the U.S. In fact, if this bill becomes law, we would be the only country in the world to ban a CBDC.”
Written by Elizabeth Elkind for Fox Business News ~ May 23, 2024